《日瓦戈医生》小说中的诗意探析

    本篇论文目录导航：

【题目】 《日瓦戈医生》小说中的诗意探析 
【绪论】帕斯捷尔纳克小说中诗意的解读绪论 
【第一章】 《日瓦戈医生》中诗意的表现 
【2.1  2.2】 《日瓦戈医生》中诗一样准确精致的语言与叙事结构 
【2.3】 《日瓦戈医生》的抒情性 
【第三章】 《日瓦戈医生》诗意的生活基础 
【结语/参考文献】 《日瓦戈医生》中的诗意特征研究结语与参考文献 



　　摘 要

　　《日瓦戈医生》是一部文体优美、情感充沛的诗一样的小说。它属于一部抒情性的小说，具有独特的诗意特征。其诗意的特点主要表现在三个方面：首先，这部小说既有着诗一样准确、精致的语言，作者以诗人的敏感和准确去描写世界，捕捉周围的细节，也将人物的感受准确地传达出来；其次，这部小说有着诗一样的叙事节奏和严谨结构，小说像电影一样一幕一幕地交替着，时而缓慢时而迅疾，结构上也独具匠心，将第一部作为一种铺垫，在第二部将情感强度升高，处理得像一首长诗一样；最后，也最重要的是，这部小说中散布着许多情感热烈、富有感染力的抒情段落，而且小说在整体上也具有一种强烈而深沉的抒情性，是一曲打动人心、绵延不绝的爱之歌。《日瓦戈医生》之所以具有这种诗意特点，也离不开两方面的生活基础：一方面作者本人就是诗人，他的生活经历和诗歌写作经验都影响着小说的风格；另一方面小说的主人公也是诗人，他的诗人身份、观察视角和感受方式都使这部小说具有诗意特征。

　　关键词：帕斯捷尔纳克；《日瓦戈医生》；诗意

　　Abstract

　　Doctor zhivago is one novel with beautiful style and abundant emotion. It belongs to alyrical novel, haing the unique characteristics of poetry. Poetry is a sensitive and energeticvocabulary, its definition is mainly divided into two aspects: first, the three types of novel,followed by analysis of what is a poetic novels. Its poetic characteristic mainly displays inthree aspects: first, the novel is both a poem as accurate, delicate language, the author to thepoet's sensitive and accurate to describe the world, to capture the surrounding details, also toconvey the feelings of characters accurately; Second, the novel has a poetic narrative rhythmand rigorous structure, alternating with novel like a movie scene scene, from time to time is aslow speed, structure also show originality, will first as a matting, in the second episodeemotional intensity increases, like a long poem; Finally, and most importantly, the novel isdotted with many emotional lyric passages, enthusiastic, which was very infectious, and onthe whole the novel also has a strong and deep lyricism, a curved chord, and endless miles oflove song. Doctor zhivago is have the characteristics of this kind of poetry, is also inseparablefrom the two aspects of life basis: on the one hand the author himself was a poet, his lifeexperience and writing poetry have influenced the style of the novel; On the other hand, thehero of the novel is also a poet, his status as a poet, observation Angle of view and feelingway make the poetic characteristics of the novel.

　　Key words:Pasternak;Doctor zhivago;poetic

　　目 录

　　绪论

　　一、研究意义

　　二、研究现状

　　三、研究目的和研究方法

　　第 1 章《日瓦戈医生》中诗意的表现

　　1.1 对《日瓦戈医生》中诗意的辨析

　　1.2《日瓦戈医生》中诗意的表现和内涵

　　第 2 章《日瓦戈医生》中诗意的特点

　　2.1 诗一样准确、精致的语言

　　2.2 诗一样的叙事和结构

　　2.3《日瓦戈医生》的抒情性

　　2.3.1 小说中的抒情段落

　　2.3.2 小说整体的抒情性

　　第 3 章《日瓦戈医生》诗意的生活基础

　　3.1 诗人作者的生活

　　3.2 作为诗人的主人公

　　结 语

　　参考文献

　　致 谢