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¡¡¡¡Õª    Òª£º¡¡Ä¿µÄ Ñо¿ÒìÒ¶°Ü½´Patrinia heterophylla BungeµÄ»¯Ñ§³É·Ö¼°ÆäÉúÎï»îÐÔ¡£·½·¨ ÒìÒ¶°Ü½´75%ÒÒ´¼ÌáÈ¡Îï²ÉÓôó¿×Ê÷Ö¬¡¢¹è½º¡¢ÖÐѹҺÏà¡¢°ëÖƱ¸¸ßѹҺÏà½øÐзÖÀë´¿»¯, ¸ù¾ÝÀí»¯ÐÔÖʼ°²¨Æ×Êý¾Ý¼ø¶¨ËùµÃ»¯ºÏÎïµÄ½á¹¹¡£CCK-8·¨¼ì²â¸÷»¯ºÏÎïÒÖÖÆ°×Ѫ²¡Ï¸°ûHL-60¡¢K562»îÐÔ¡£½á¹û ´ÓÖзÖÀëµÃµ½7¸ö»¯ºÏÎï, ·Ö±ð¼ø¶¨Îªpatrinoside (1) ¡¢roseoside¢ò (2) ¡¢ (3-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1→6) -β-D-glucopyranoside (3) ¡¢apigenin4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4) ¡¢fissoside B (5) ¡¢ÇÛ²ËËØ-7-O-β-D-«¶¡ÌÇÜÕ (6) ¡¢rhamnocitrin 3-O-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (l→4) -O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1→6) ]-β-D-galactopyranoside (7) ¡£»¯ºÏÎï1¡«6µÄIC50<100μg/mL¡£½áÂÛ »¯ºÏÎï2¡«6ΪÊ״δӸÃÊôÖ²ÎïÖзÖÀëµÃµ½, »¯ºÏÎï1ΪÊ״δӸÃÖ²ÎïÖзÖÀëµÃµ½¡£»¯ºÏÎï1¡«3¡¢5¡«6¶ÔHL-60ϸ°û¾ßÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄ¶¾ÐÔÒÖÖÆ×÷ÓÃ, »¯ºÏÎï2¡«6¶ÔK562ϸ°û¾ßÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄ¶¾ÐÔÒÖÖÆ×÷Óá£

¡¡¡¡¹Ø¼ü´Ê£º¡¡ÒìÒ¶°Ü½´; »¯Ñ§³É·Ö; ·ÖÀë¼ø¶¨; ÉúÎï»îÐÔ;

¡¡¡¡Abstract£º¡¡AIM To study the chemical constituents from Patrinia heterophylla Bunge. and their biological activities.METHODS The 75% ethanol extract from P. heterophylla was isolated and purified by macroporous resin, silica, medium pressureand liquid phase and semi-preparative HPLC, then the structures of obtained compounds were identified by physicochemical properties and spectral data. The activities of inhibiting leukemia cells HL-60 and K562 were detected by CCK-8 method. RESULTS Seven compounds were isolated and identified as patrinoside (1) ¡¢roseoside ¢ò (2) ¡¢ (3-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1→6) -β-D-glucopyranoside (3) ¡¢apigenin4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4) ¡¢fissoside B (5) ¡¢apigenin-7-O-β-D-lutinoside (6) ¡¢rhamnocitrin 3-O-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (l→4) -O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1→6) ]-β-D-galactopyranoside (7) . IC50 values of compounds 1-6 were below 100 μg/mL.CONCLUSION Compounds 2-6 are isolated from genus Patrinia for the first time, and compound 1 is isolated from this plant for the first time. Compounds 1-3 and 5-6 have a certain toxicity inhibition effects on HL-60 cells, while compounds 2-6 have a certain toxic inhibitory effects on K562 cells.

¡¡¡¡Keyword£º¡¡Patrinia heterophylla Bunge; chemical constituents; isolation and identification; biological activities;

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¡¡¡¡»¯ºÏÎï1:°×É«·ÛÄ© (¼×´¼) ¡£ESI-MS m/z:485[M+Na]+¡£1H-NMR (600 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.78 (1H, m, H-13) , 2.03 (2H, m, H-6) , 2.13 (1H, m, H-9) , 2.19 (2H, dd, J=7.2 Hz, H-12) , 2.95 (1H, q, J=7.8 Hz, H-8) , 3.15 (1H, t, J=8.4 Hz, H-7) , 3.24 (2H, m, H-10) , 4.04 (1H, d, J=11.4 Hz, H-1) , 4.22 (1H, m, H-11) ; 13C-NMR (150 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 93.5 (C-1) , 140.0 (C-3) , 116.4 (C-4) , 34.1 (C-5) , 40.9 (C-6) , 73.3 (C-7) , 49.0 (C-8) , 42.7 (C-9) , 62.2 (C-10) , 69.6 (C-11) , 103.4 (C-1′) , 75.1 (C-2′) , 78.1 (C-3′) , 71.7 (C-4′) , 77.9 (C-5′) , 62.8 (C-6′) , 173.3 (C-1″) , 44.1 (C-2″) , 26.8 (3″) , 22.6 (4″) ¡£ÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝÓëÎÄÏ×[4]Ò»ÖÂ, ¹Ê¼ø¶¨Îªpatrinoside¡£

¡¡¡¡»¯ºÏÎï2:»ÆÉ«·ÛÄ© (¼×´¼) ¡£ESI-MS m/z:677[M+Na]+¡£1H-NMR (600 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 2.10 (1H, d, J=16.8 Hz, H-2) , 2.47 (1H, d, J=16.8 Hz, H-2) , 5.81 (1H, quin, H-4) , 4.36 (1H, m, H-9) , 1.21 (3H, d, J=6.6 Hz, H-10) , 0.90 (3H, s, H-11) , 0.91 (3H, s, H-12) , 1.86 (3H, d, J=1.2 Hz, H-13) , 4.28 (3H, d, J=7.8 Hz, Glu-1′) ;13C-NMR (150 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 42.4 (C-1) , 50.6 (C-2) , 201.1 (C-3) , 127.1 (C-4) , 167.2 (C-5) , 79.9 (C-6) , 131.5 (C-7) , 135.2 (C-8) , 77.2 (C-9) , 21.1 (C-10) , 23.4 (C-11) , 24.6 (C-12) , 19.5 (C-13) , 102.7 (C-1′) , 75.2 (C-2′) , 78.1 (C-3′) , 71.6 (C-4′) , 77.9 (C-5′) , 62.8 (C-6′) ¡£ÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝÓëÎÄÏ×[5]Ò»ÖÂ, ¹Ê¼ø¶¨Îªroseoside ¢ò¡£

¡¡¡¡»¯ºÏÎï3:°×É«·ÛÄ© (¼×´¼) ¡£ESI-MS m/z:951[M+Na]+¡£1H-NMR (600 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 3.06 (1H, dd, J=4.8 Hz, H-3) , 5.20 (1H, brs, H-12) , 4.21 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-Ara-1) , 4.29 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-Glu-1′) , 5.30 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz, H-Glu-1) ; 13C-NMR (150 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 39.8 (C-1) , 27.0 (C-2) , 90.7 (C-3) , 40.1 (C-4) , 57.0 (C-5) , 19.3 (C-6) , 33.9 (C-7) , 40.7 (C-8) , 49.0 (C-9) , 37.9 (C-10) , 24.5 (C-11) , 123.8 (C-12) , 144.8 (C-13) , 42.8 (C-14) , 28.9 (C-15) , 24.0 (C-16) , 49.0 (C-17) , 41.8 (C-18) , 41.4 (C-19) , 36.7 (C-20) , 29.2 (C-21) , 32.4 (C-22) , 28.5 (C-23) , 16.9 (C-24) , 16.1 (C-25) , 17.8 (C-26) , 26.3 (C-27) , 178.0 (C-28) , 74.3 (C-29) , 107.1 (C-Ara-1) , 78.1 (C-Ara-2) , 72.8 (C-Ara-3) , 69.5 (C-Ara-4) , 66.3 (C-Ara-5) , 95.7 (C-Glu-1) , 73.8 (C-Glu-2) , 78.0 (C-Glu-3) , 70.9 (C-Glu-4) , 78.0 (C-Glu-5) , 69.5 (C-Glu-6) , 104.6 (C-Glu-1′) , 75.4 (C-Glu-2′) , 78.0 (C-Glu-3′) , 71.5 (C-Glu-4′) , 77.8 (C-Glu-5′) , 62.7 (C-Glu-6′) ¡£ÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝÓëÎÄÏ×[6]Ò»ÖÂ, ¹Ê¼ø¶¨Îª (3-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1→6) -β-D-glucopyranoside¡£

¡¡¡¡»¯ºÏÎï4: »ÆÉ«¾§Ìå (DMSO) ¡£ESI-MS m/z:455[M+Na]+¡£1H-NMR (600 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 7.95 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-2′, 6′) , 6.93 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-3′, 5′) , 6.82 (1H, s, H-3) , 5.06 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz, H-Glu-1) , 3.76 (1H, s, H-Glu-6) ; 13C-NMR (150 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 182.0 (C-4) , 164.2 (C-7) , 162.9 (C-2) , 161.4 (C-4′) , 161.1 (C-9) , 156.9 (C-5) , 128.6 (C-2′, C-6′) , 121.0 (C-1′) , 116.0 (C-3′, C-5′) , 105.3 (C-10) , 103.1 (C-3) , 99.9 (C-Glu-1) , 99.5 (C-6) , 94.8 (C-8) , 77.2 (C-Glu-3) , 76.4 (C-Glu-5) , 73.1 (C-Glu-2) , 69.5 (C-Glu-4) , 60.6 (C-Glu-6) ¡£ÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝÓëÎÄÏ×[7]Ò»ÖÂ, ¹Ê¼ø¶¨Îª apigenin4′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside¡£

¡¡¡¡»¯ºÏÎï5:°×É«Õ뾧 (DMSO) ¡£ESI-MS m/z:483[M+Na]+¡£1H-NMR (600 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 5.00 (1H, m, H-10) , 4.78 (1H, s, H-10) , 4.58 (1H, s, H-1″) , 4.35 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz, H-3) , 4.23 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz, H-1′) , 2.42 (1H, t, J=5.4 Hz, H-1) , 2.28 (1H, m, H-7) , 1.63 (1H, d, J=9.6 Hz, H-7) , 2.12 (1H, m, H-4) , 1.95 (1H, overlap, H-4) , 1.23 (3H, s, H-8) , 0.61 (3H, s, H-9) ; 13C-NMR (150 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 150.8 (C-2) , 113.4 (C-10) , 101.1 (C-1′) , 100.9 (C-1″) , 76.6 (C-3′) , 75.2 (C-5′) , 73.3 (C-2′) , 71.8 (C-3) , 70.7 (C-4′) , 70.5 (C-3″) , 70.3 (2″) , 68.3 (C-5″) , 67.2 (C-6′) , 50.0 (C-1) , 40.3 (C-6) , 39.9 (C-5) , 31.9 (C-4) , 26.8 (C-7) , 25.8 (C-8) , 21.9 (C-9) , 17.9 (C-6″) ¡£ÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝÓëÎÄÏ×[8]Ò»ÖÂ, ¹Ê¼ø¶¨Îªfissoside B¡£

¡¡¡¡»¯ºÏÎï6:»ÆÉ«¾§Ìå (DMSO) ¡£ESI-MS m/z:577[M+Na]+¡£1H-NMR (600 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.07 (3H, d, J=6.0 Hz, H-6«Ê) , 4.54 (1H, d, J=6.0 Hz, H-1«Ê) , 5.06 (1H, d, J=7.2 Hz, H-1″) , 6.44 (1H, s, H-6) , 6.76 (1H, s, H-8) , 6.85 (1H, s, H-3) , 6.95 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-3′, H-5′) , 7.95 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-2′, H-6′) , 10.37 (1H, s, 4′-OH) , 12.95 (1H, s, 5′-OH) ;13C-NMR (150 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 17.8 (C-6«Ê) , 66.0 (C-6″) , 68.3 (C-5«Ê) , 69.5 (C-2«Ê) , 70.3 (C-3«Ê) , 70.7 (C-4″) , 72.0 (C-2″) , 73.1 (C-4«Ê) , 75.6 (C-3″) , 76.3 (C-5″) , 94.8 (C-8) , 99.5 (C-6) , 99.9 (C-1«Ê) , 100.5 (C-1″) , 103.1 (C-3) , 105.4 (C-10) , 116.1 (C-3′) , 121.0 (C-1′) , 128.6 (C-2′, C-6′) , 156.9 (C-9) , 161.2 (C-4′) , 161.3 (C-7) , 162.9 (C-5) , 164.4 (C-2) , 182.0 (C-4) ¡£ÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝÓëÎÄÏ×[9]Ò»ÖÂ, ¹Ê¼ø¶¨ÎªÇÛ²ËËØ-7-O-β-D-«¶¡ÌÇÜÕ¡£

¡¡¡¡»¯ºÏÎï7:»ÆÉ«¾§Ìå (¼×´¼) ¡£ESI-MS m/z:807[M+Na]+¡£1H-NMR (600 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 3.83 (3H, s, H-7) , 5.01 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz, H-1″) , 6.29 (1H, d, J=7.2 Hz, H-6) , 6.55 (1H, s, H-8) , 6.83 (2H, d, J=9.0 Hz, H-3′, H-5′) , 8.07 (2H, d, J=8.4 Hz, H-2′, H-6′) ;13C-NMR (150 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 179.7 (C-4) , 167.4 (C-7) , 162.7 (C-5) , 161.8 (C-4′) , 159.7 (C-9) , 158.5 (C-2) , 135.9 (C-3) , 132.6 (C-2′, C-6′) , 122.5 (C-1′) , 116.2 (C-3′) , 106.5 (C-10) , 105.5 (C-1″) , 104.0 (C-1″″) , 101.9 (C-1«Ê) , 99.2 (C-6) , 93.3 (C-8) , 79.6 (C-4«Ê) , 75.4 (C-5″) , 75.0 (C-3″) , 74.0 (C-4″″) , 73.2 (C-3″″) , 73.0 (C-2″″) , 72.2 (C-2″) , 72.1 (C-3«Ê) , 71.9 (C-2«Ê) , 70.2 (C-5″″) , 70.0 (C-5«Ê, C-4″) , 67.6 (C-6″) , 56.6 (C-OMe) , 18.0 (C-6″″) , 18.0 (C-6«Ê) ¡£ÒÔÉÏÊý¾ÝÓëÎÄÏ×[10]Ò»ÖÂ, ¹Ê¼ø¶¨Îªrhamnocitrin 3-O-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (l→4) -O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1→6) ]-β-D-galactopyranoside¡£

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