贿赂犯罪案件侦办治理探究

    本篇论文目录导航：

【题目】贿赂犯罪案件侦办治理探究 
【引言  1.1】贿赂犯罪的定义、特点及危害
【1.2】贿赂罪治理的途径与困境 
【第二章】贿赂犯罪发现机制的完善 
【第三章】贿赂犯罪侦查机制的完善 
【第四章】贿赂犯罪治理协作机制的完善 
【结论/参考文献】贿赂犯罪的有效治理论探析结论与参考文献 



    摘 要

　　贿赂犯罪作为一类罪，其危害不仅表现在对国家公权力不可收买性的侵害还表现为破坏公权力威信，扰乱司法公正。与我国社会主义的本质和我党全心全意为人民服务的宗旨相悖，应该通过多种手段予以预防和打击。十八大的召开，党中央将矛头指向了腐败分子，反腐败成为了国家政治生活的主题之一。反腐取得了有目共睹的好成绩，人民群众对党和国家领导人的这一决策拍手称快。但是，我们也应该清醒的认识到现阶段反腐难度大、阻力多，对于反腐，应从严治党、从严治吏。对于贿赂犯罪的治理应从多方面入手，预防为主、防治结合。对于贿赂罪的犯罪分子，我们应该及时发现，及时侦办，及时查处，违法必究。

　　治理贿赂犯罪重在案件线索的发现和侦破工作的顺畅，实践中，贿赂犯罪案件的线索来源很单一，主要是靠检察机关主动获取或者查办经济类案件时牵扯出部分官员贪污受贿，这样极大的限制了侦办案件的数量，也使得部分贪腐分子有恃无恐。建立广泛的案件发现机制，捋顺案件线索的分配机制以及及时案件线索反馈机制对于高效率利用案件线索都是很有效的。人民检察院担负着“公务贿赂犯罪案件”的侦查工作，这是本文论述的重点，再好的法律也需要切实的落实才能发挥其功效，贿赂犯罪的侦查中面临的侦查手段落后、特殊侦查有决定权而没有执行权在本文中，都将有所论述。

　　近年来党和国家采取了一系列强有力的措施，推动贿赂犯罪的侦查和治理工作，提出了解决这些问题的有效措施和对策，使得贿赂犯罪从根本上得到了遏制和改善。但是仍然面临着各职能部门之间关系不通畅、检察机关内部配合不够等问题，另外还有一部分贪官外逃，需要我们加强各部门之间的配合和合作，并且要加强国家间刑事法律协助，才能治理好这一关系“人心向背和党的生死存亡”的大事。因此，纵观全文，笔者从治理机制建设着眼，从发现机制、侦查机制、协作机制着手，全面探讨贿赂犯罪的治理机制建构，并反思现存治理机制的不足。实践和理论相结合，以期提出适合中国国情、符合中国特色社会主义之路的治理机制。

　　关键词 贿赂犯罪 治理机制 完善

　　Abstract

　　Bribery crime as a kind of crime, not only reflected in its harm to the state public powerun-purchasingly,but also characterized by destruction of public power authority, disrupting thejudicial justice. It runs counter with the essence of socialism in our country and also runscounter to our party the principle of serving the people wholeheartedly.We should use avariety of means to prevent and combat the bribery crime. In the eighteenth big meeting, andthe party central committee,one of the main theme is about the corrupt,so against corruptionbecome one of the theme of the national political life. Anti-corruption has achieved obviousgood grades, the people of the party and state leaders applaud the decision. But we shouldalso be aware that the anti-corruption is difficult at present stage, for the resistance foranti-corruption, we should run the party strictly. For management of bribery crime, preventionfirst and combining prevention and cure.

　　The point to Governance bribery is to find case clues and solving work smoothly.Theclues of bribery crime in practice is very single, mainly by the procuratorial organ activelyobtain or economic cases investigation involving a part of the official corruption,this greatlylimits the number of probing the case, also make the department corruption molecules to hide.

　　Establish extensive case discovery mechanisms, sequence case clues allocation mechanismand cases in time feedback mechanisms for the efficient use case clues are very effective. Thepeople's procuratorate is charged with the “official bribery crimes” detective work, this is thefocus of this paper, The good law need to be earnestly implement so that it can exert itseffect.About the bribery crime investigation in face the backward means of investigation, andspecial investigation has the decision without enforcement,in this article will be discussed.

　　In recent years, the party and the state has adopted a series of strong measures topromote the investigation and management of bribery crime, and put forward the effectivemeasures to solve these problems and countermeasures, it makes the bribery crimecontainment and improved fundamentally. But we still facing the problems about therelationship don't unobstructed and between the various functional departments procuratorialorgans inside cooperation is not enough, there is also a part of the corrupt official flight, weneed to strengthen coordination and cooperation between departments, and to strengthencriminal legal assistance between countries, to govern the relationship between “swift and andthe party's survival” event. Throughout the full text, therefore, the author focus on thegovernance mechanism construction, and the discovery mechanism, detection mechanism,coordination mechanism, fully explore the governance mechanism construction of briberycrime, and reflect on the shortcomings of the existing management mechanism. Combiningpractice with theory, so as to put forward suitable management countermeasures for Chinesesituation in accordance with the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Key Words bribery governance mechanism consummation

    目 录

　　引 言

　　第 1 章 贿赂犯罪的治理概述

　　1.1 贿赂犯罪的概述

　　1.1.1 贿赂犯罪的定义

　　1.1.2 贿赂犯罪的特点

　　1.1.3 犯罪犯罪的危害

　　1.2 贿赂犯罪治理的概述

　　1.2.1 贿赂犯罪治理的定义

　　1.2.2 贿赂犯罪治理的途径

　　1.2.3 贿赂犯罪治理的困境

　　第 2 章 贿赂犯罪发现机制的完善

　　2.1 贿赂犯罪案件线索的特点和价值

　　2.2 贿赂犯罪案件线索发现之现状和不足

　　2.3 贿赂犯罪发现机制的完善

　　2.3.1 增强检察机关侦查能力，提高主动发现线索的能力

　　2.3.2 主动拓宽被动获得犯罪线索的途径

　　2.3.3 加强相关职能部门的联系与协作

　　第 3 章 贿赂犯罪侦查机制的完善

　　3.1 贿赂犯罪案件侦查现状及面临的问题

　　3.2 贿赂犯罪的侦查机制的完善

　　3.2.1 赋予检察机关实施技术侦查措施的权力

　　3.2.2 赋予检察机关采取诱惑侦查的权力

　　3.2.3 重视和完善初查制度

　　3.3 贿赂犯罪侦查监督制约机制的完善

　　3.3.1 完善人大的个案监督

　　3.3.2 保障当事人拥有充分辩护的权利

　　3.3.3 强化法院对检察院机关侦查活动的监督

　　3.3.4 强化检察机关内部制约机制

　　第4章 贿赂犯罪治理协作机制的完善

　　4.1 完善检察机关自身建设，加强与其他机关合作

　　4.2 完善贿赂犯罪治理协作机制的具体措施

　　4.2.1 在检察机关系统内建立健全上下联动的纵向协作机制

　　4.2.2 建立健全各地检察机关的横向协作机制

　　4.2.3 建立健全与其他部门的协作配合机制

　　4.2.4 规范与纪委监察部门的协作配合机制

　　4.3 完善贿赂犯罪侦办的国际司法协作机制

　　4.3.1 国际间司法协助面临的困难

　　4.3.2 完善国际间司法协助的具体措施

　　结 论

　　参考文献

　　致 谢