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¡¡¡¡×÷Õß¼ò½é£º ÐìÀö¾ê£¬Ö÷ÖÎҽʦ£¬Email:zoe0512@163.com; *ÌÆÊÀç÷£¬Ö÷ÈÎҽʦ£¬Email:wh88063953@qq.com;
¡¡¡¡Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effects of aerobic exercise interventions on metabolic indicators and mental health outcomes in overweight/obese women.Methods This study recruited 116 overweight/obese women from Wuhan to participate in this exercise intervention study.Subjects were randomly pided into control group£¨n=60£© and observation group£¨n=56£© according to random number table method.The exercise intervention program was an 8-week aerobic running exercise with three times a week,including 10 minutes of warm-up training,30 minutes of exercise£¨up to 50%-70% of maximum heart rate£© and 5 minutes of speed reduction.Human parameters and metabolic parameters£¨fasting blood glucose,blood lipids and blood pressure£© in the two groups before and after aerobic exercise intervention were measured; mental health status was evaluated using the General Well-Being Schedule£¨GWB£©£¬depression self-rating scale£¨Self-rating depression scale,SDS£© and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale£¨SAS£©¡£A generalized estimation model was used to estimate repeated variables that vary over time.Results After 8 weeks of aerobic exercise intervention in the observation group,fasting blood glucose was significantly reduced,and the proportion of low happiness and depression was significantly reduced.After adjustment for confounding factors,the risk of diastolic blood pressure£¨P=0.026£©£¬fasting blood glucose£¨P<0.001£©£¬HDL£¨P<0.001£© and self-reported social anxiety£¨P=0.041£© were significantly lower in the observation group than those in the control group.Conclusion 8-week aerobic exercise intervention can effectively improve the metabolic and mental health of overweight/obese women.
¡¡¡¡Keyword:Obesity; Overweight; Exercise therapy; Mental health; Metabolism; Femininity;
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¡¡¡¡[1] HADJI L,BERGER E,SOULA H,et al,White adipose tissue resilience to insulin deprivation and replacement[J].PLoS One,2014,9£¨8£©£ºe106214.DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0106214.
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