摘 要
小妞电影作为一种新兴的电影类型，有其独特的类型模式和特点。之前的相关文献大致分为两类，一类多以个案进行解析，从单部电影中的某个角度切入，传达作者对于小妞电影的个人理解，缺乏针对小妞电影理论的系统阐述。另外一类着力于小妞电影浅层次的理论分析，理论研究多集中于小妞电影定义和类型的简单梳理，没有着眼于小妞电影的发展历程，缺乏对小妞电影类型模式和特点的系统阐述。
在国内的理论研究领域中，还没有出现对小妞电影类型模式十分系统化的研究，希望能以此文在一定程度上填补这一新兴电影类型在类型模式和特点上的理论空白。本文采用资料归纳法、分析总结法、个案总结法、文献研究法，整体研究目的在于结合若干影片系统梳理小妞电影的类型模式和特征，总结小妞电影固定的情节叙事模式和线索，归纳出小妞电影中的电影符号。
第一章绪论部分提出本课题的研究现状和研究意义，包括整体的研究思路、研究方法和创新点，主要从三类文献入手，第一类是对小妞电影进行个案分析和创作经验描述的文章、第二类是学术论文、第三类是与小妞电影相关的硕博士论文，分析了三类文献在小妞电影理论研究上存在的不同程度问题，对之前有关小妞电影文献的理论成果进行了分类归纳。
第二章阐述了小妞电影的背景和发展历程，一方面从文学源头上对小妞电影进行了追溯，另一方面结合好莱坞小妞电影的发展对比了中国本土和港台小妞电影的现状，将好莱坞小妞电影和中国大陆以及港台小妞电影的发展历史进行横向和纵向的对照，多层次展现小妞电影多元化的创作成果，为后面章节进行小妞电影的类型模式探究提供理论铺垫。
第三章主要探讨了小妞电影的类型模式。从戏剧化情节模式和女性主体故事类型的角度入手，在这两个大类下面分述十类最具代表性的小妞电影模式，结合具体影片论证每一个小妞电影的模式，尽可能根据小妞电影不同的影片内容对类型模式进行细分，总结出每一类小妞电影的主要内容，挖掘其背后隐藏的主题思想。
第四章以第三章为基础归纳出小妞电影的类型特点。从三段式成人童话剧情、固定人物搭配模式、戏剧冲突巧妙幽默、约定俗成的美满结局、女性主义的建构与表达五个部分总结出小妞电影的类型特点，从最具有代表性的经典小妞电影入手分析，总结出小妞电影的固定类型特点。
本文系统地理清了小妞电影的发展脉络、创作现状、类型模式和类型特点，有助于电影创作者们更详细地了解此类型题材的自身特质和未来的发展方向，希望能从理论研究的角度为小妞电影研究尽绵薄之力。
关键词：小妞电影 发展历程 类型模式 类型特点
Abstract
Chick flick as a new type of film, has its unique types of patterns and characteristics. Related literaturebefore is broadly divided into two categories, a kind of multi case analysis, starting from a certain angle singlemovie, convey the author's personal understanding of chick flick, lack of system for the chick flick theory.
Another kind of focus on chick flick superficial theoretical analysis, theoretical studies focused on simplecombing chick flick the definition and types, the development process did not focus on the chick flick, lack ofelaborate system of chick flick type mode and characteristics. In the domestic theory research field, also didnot appear on the chick flick type model is system research, hopes that this paper can to a certain extent, to fillthe blank in the type theory mode and characteristics of this new film type. The paper uses data inductionmethod, analysis, summary of case study method, literature research method, the overall purpose of the studyis to combine the mode and characteristics of several types of film system combing chick flick, summarize thechick flick fixed narrative mode and clues, summed up the film symbol chick in the film.
The first chapter is the introduction part presents the research status and the significance of this research,including the overall research ideas, research methods and innovation point, mainly from the three types ofliterature, the first kind is carries on the case analysis and creative experience described in the article, the chickflick the second category is the academic thesis, third class is associated with a chick movie doctoral thesis,analysis of different degree of three kinds of problems existing in the research literature chick flick on theory,right before the theory about the chick flick literature analyzes.
The second chapter describes the background and development process of chick flick, on one hand fromthe literature source of chick flick were traced back, on the other hand combined with the development ofcontrast Hollywood chick flick the status quo of China and Hong Kong and Taiwan native chick flick,Hollywood chick flick and Mainland China and Hong Kong and Taiwan chick flick of the development historyof horizontal and vertical control, multi-level display chick flick the creation of a wide range of results,research type model for the subsequent chapters provide theoretical groundwork for chick flick.
The third chapter mainly discusses the chick flick type mode. Starting from the dramatic plot patterns andfemale body type of story angle, the ten most representative in the two categories below chick movie mode,combined with the specific film demonstrated every chick movie mode, as far as possible according to thechick flick different video content to subdivide the types of model, summarize the main content of each kind ofchick flick, mining the hidden themes.
The fourth chapter to the third chapter sums up the characteristics of chick type based film. From thethree segment adult fairy tale plot, characters match the construction mode, drama conflict humorous, theconventional happy ending, feminism and the expression of the five part summarizes the types ofcharacteristics of chick flick, analyzing from the most representative of the classical chick flick, summed upthe characteristics of the fixed type chick flick.
In this paper, systematic geography clear development context, chick movie creation status, types ofmodes and types of features, helps filmmakers have a more detailed understanding of the genre in its owncharacteristics and the future development direction, hoping to contribute to chick flick research from theperspective of theoretical research.
Key words: chick flick;development model of chick flick;the type of pattern;types andcharacteristics
目 录
摘 要
Abstract
目 录
第一章 绪论
第一节 选题背景及其研究意义
第二节 研究现状与文献综述
第三节 研究思路方法与创新点
第二章 小妞电影概说
第一节 小妞电影的发展历程
第二节 小妞电影的类型界定
第三节 小妞电影的分类
第三章 小妞电影类型模式
第一节 戏剧化情节模式
第二节 女性主体故事类型
第四章 小妞电影的类型特点
第一节 三段式成人童话剧情
第二节 固定人物搭配模式
第三节 戏剧冲突巧妙幽默
第四节 约定俗成的美满结局
第五节 女性主义的建构与表达
结语
参考文献
致 谢
