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长影世纪城采购流程问题探究

来源:学术堂 作者:李老师
发布于:2017-07-10 共2663字
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摘 要
  
  采购是可以影响公司运营成本及产品质量的重要业务,是企业效益的源泉之一。通过采购可以降低成本,提高质量,减少库存,从而提高资金周转率,提高客户满意率,最终达到市场占有率的提高。对采购流程进行系统的优化,能更好的提高采购流程的效率,加快企业的运转速度,最终为企业带来更大的效益。由此可以知道采购对于一个企业是多么的重要,同时对采购流程进行优化所取得的效益,对企业来说就是直接的经济效益。
  
  长影世纪城作为跨电影旅游业型产业,秉承游客需求至上的宗旨,因而服务的层次、深度在不断变化,维护正常运营的需求不断增加,园区内所售纪念品种类也日渐多样化,所以采购环节应该上升到统管全局的战略管理层面,而不单单仅是局限在简单的购买行为。长影世纪城现有的采购流程主要由申请提报、采购询价、采购审批、验收入库、结算及档案管理等构成。现有的采购流程主要关注采购前对订单的管理及对采购价格的谈判等方面。
  
  本文基于流程优化理论,在介绍国内外关于采购流程管理相关理论的基础上,以长影世纪城为研究对象,通过介绍长影世纪城的采购现状,对实施采购计划的各个部门的职责进行阐述,并对长影世纪城现行的采购流程进行问题分析,从中归纳出采购流程存在采购环节设计不合理,供应商管理不善,采购合同管理不当,采购控制失利等诸多问题。从问题出发,对长影世纪城采购流程优化方案进行设计,从流程环节优化,采购合同管理优化,供应商管理优化,采购部门设置优化等方面进行优化设计,并通过对实施采购流程方案的实施步骤与准备、组织保障等方面对方案的实施进行完善,并对长影世纪城采购流程的优化设计进行效果的总体评价。
  
  关键词:长影世纪城;物资采购;流程优化。
  
  AbstractPurchases is one source of corporate efficiency,it may affect the company'soperating costs and product quality .By purchasing can reduce costs, improve quality,reduce inventory, thereby increasing capital turnover, improve customer satisfaction,and ultimately to improve market share. Procurement process optimization system canbetter improve the efficiency of the procurement process, accelerate the pace of theoperation speed, and ultimately bring greater benefits for the enterprise. This you cansee how important it is for a business purchase, while the procurement processoptimization benefits achieved, to the enterprise is the direct economic benefits.
  
  Changchun Movie Wonderland is a market as the center and tourist demand, andlevel of service, depth is also changing, increasingly diverse products, so theprocurement chain as a background support can not only have to complete a simplepurchase behavior, It is to rise to the unified management of the overall strategicmanagement level. Changchun Movie Wonderland existing procurement processesMain escalation by the applicant, procurement inquiry, purchase approval, acceptanceof storage, billing and records management, and the like. The main areas of concernare the existing procurement process order tracking and monitoring aspects ofprocurement, as well as purchase price negotiations.
  
  Based on process optimization theory, introducing home and abroad on the basisof the procurement process management-related theory, Changchun MovieWonderland for the study, describes the status quo by purchasing Changchun MovieWonderland for the study, the implementation of the responsibilities of the variousdepartments of the procurement plan elaborated , and Changchun movie Wonderlandexisting procurement process for problem analysis, summed up the procurementprocess from procurement chain exists poorly designed, poor supplier management,improper procurement contract management, purchasing lost control and many otherissues. Starting from the design problem Changchun Movie Wonderland procurementprocess optimization, process optimization from links, supplier management processoptimization, procurement contract management process optimization, systemoptimization company purchasing organization and other aspects of the program tooptimize the design process, and through the implementation of the procurementprocess the implementation and the preparation, organization and other aspects of theprogram to guarantee the implementation of the program will be perfect, and optimizeprocurement processes Changchun movie Wonderland overall assessment of theeffect.
  
  Keywords: Changchun Movie Wonderland; Materials Procurement; ProcessOptimization.
  
  目 录
  
  摘 要。 
  ABSTRACT.
  
  第 1 章 绪 论。
  
  1.1 研究背景与研究价值。 
  1.1.1 研究背景。 
  1.1.2 研究价值。  
  1.2 国内外研究现状。  
  1.2.1 国外研究现状。  
  1.2.2 国内研究现状。  
  1.3 研究内容与研究方法。  
  1.3.1 研究内容。  
  1.3.2 研究方法。  
  1.4 创新之处。
  
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