心物一元在雕塑艺术中的表达探析

心物一元——雕塑艺术分析

　　摘要

　　本文探讨了心物一元的概念，简要分析了心物一元在雕塑艺术的各个阶段是如何表达的。着重阐述了雕塑语言如何分别向“物”和“心”两个方面进行探索，文中将“物”归纳为包含自然物和人造物两方面。自然物作为创作材料来表现情感和创作精神，不单纯是材料不同的物理性质给人带来的感受变化，当代雕塑艺术的材料较之传统雕塑更为丰富，雕塑艺术更多的是将我们的主观情感加入到材料之中，作为材料的自然物也成为雕塑艺术创作精神不可分割的一部分；人造物以现成品艺术为代表，更深入揭示了艺术品与艺术家的本质关系，艺术品正是由艺术家的创作之心外化而来的，即物与心的一元之境。心物一元中的“心”可以理解为一种艺术的本体语言，向着“心”探索就是雕塑艺术向内探索，向最本源的创作精神探索，向最本质的心中之物探索，这也真正能够做到雕塑艺术的心物一元。文章最后也论述了作品《物·心·境》系列创作精神的探索过程，结合对心物一元中物质与精神统一过程的理解逐渐深化，逐渐找寻到作品外化的表达形式。

　　关键词：心物一元 ， 艺术创作 ， 雕塑

　　MONISM——ANALYSIS OF SCULPTURE ART

　　Abstract

　　This article discusses the concept of the one element of the heart, and gives abrief analysis of how the one element of the heart is expressed in the various stages ofthe art of sculpture. This paper focuses on how to explore the two aspects of sculpturelanguage to "object" and "heart" respectively. In this paper, we will summarize thetwo aspects of "object", including natural objects and artificial objects. Naturalobjects as creative materials to express emotion and creative spirit, is not only thephysical properties of different materials bring the feeling of change, contemporarysculpture art sculpture materials than traditional sculpture art is more abundant, morewill be added to our subjective feeling of material, as a natural material has become apart of the sculpture spirit inseparable; artifacts with ready-made art represented,further reveal the essential relationship between art and artists, art is artists outside ofthe heart and the heart of the matter, namely one yuan jing. In the heart of a "heart"can be understood as a kind of art ontology language, "heart" is to explore thesculpture art inward exploration, to explore the origin of the spirit of creation, toexplore the essence of things, this is really able to do heart sculpture art one yuan. Atthe end of the article, we also discuss the exploration process of the series of creativespirit in the works of "material, heart and environment", and gradually deepen theunderstanding of the unity of matter and spirit, and gradually find out the form ofexternalization of works.

　　Key words：Monism ，Artistic creation ，Sculpture

      摘要

　　Abstract

　　第1章 绪论

　　第2章 心物一元概念阐述

　　第3章 传统雕塑心物一元分析

　　第4章 雕塑艺术向“物”的方向探索心物一元

　　4.1 向以自然材料代表的“物”方向探索

　　4.2 向以人造物代表的“物”方向探索

　　第5章 雕塑艺术向“心”的方向探索心物一元

　　5.1“心”即创作精神

　　5.2 如何孕育创作精神

　　5.3 如何向着创作精神探索

　　第6章 作品《物·心·境》的创作精神

　　参考文献

　　致谢

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